🏢 Plumbing contractor license by state

Plumbing Contractor License in New Mexico: Requirements, Qualifier, Bond and Exams

Founder, HVACHires
Last verified September 2026

Yes.

New Mexico licenses plumbing contracting businesses statewide through the Construction Industries Division (CID) of the state Regulation and Licensing Department.

The plumbing contractor class is MM-1, and CID issues the license only to a business entity that employs or is owned by a CID-certified qualifying party who documents four years of experience within the 10 years before applying.

Candidates pass a PSI trade exam plus the Business and Law exam or an approved course, both within one year, and the business posts a $10,000 surety bond.

Verify before you rely on this

Licensing rules change by statute, board rule and local ordinance, and this page is career information, not legal advice. Confirm every requirement with the licensing board (or, where licensing is local, the city or county) before you apply, schedule an exam, count hours or bid a job. In New Mexico, that is the New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department, Construction Industries Division (CID).

At a glance

Statewide contractor license

Yes.

New Mexico licenses mechanical and plumbing contractors statewide through the Construction Industries Division (CID) of the state Regulation and Licensing Department.

Issuing agency

The Construction Industries Division (CID) of the New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department; the department links a public “Verify a License” lookup from the CID page.

License classes

MM-1 (Plumbing) is the plumbing contractor class; natural gas piping is MM-2, septic/sewer and lawn sprinkler work sit in MS-3 and MS-6, and MM-98 (Mechanical) combines MM-1 through MM-4 plus four specialty classes.

Qualifier

A CID-certified qualifying party: the business must employ or be owned by one, the party documents four years of experience within the 10 years before applying, and one party can qualify only one entity unless there is 30% common ownership.

Exams

The PSI MM-1 trade exam (100 questions, 250 minutes, 75% to pass) plus either the PSI Business and Law exam or an approved Business and Law course, both within one year.

Bond & insurance

A $10,000 surety bond at licensure and each renewal.

Our research found no insurance minimums in the CID rules we read (14.6.3 NMAC); ask CID what coverage it requires.

Cost & renewal

A $30 application fee, then $50 per year or $100 for two years for MM-1 (MM-98 is $100 per year or $200 for two years).

The license term is not stated in the rules we read — confirm the renewal cycle with CID.

Reciprocity

We did not confirm a reciprocity agreement for New Mexico contractor licenses — a question for CID.

At the journeyman-certificate level the rules give expedited certification — not general reciprocity — to military service members, spouses, dependents and veterans licensed in another jurisdiction.

The New Mexico plumbing license ladder

  1. Journeyman certificates (JP, JPF, JG, JPG and add-ons)Journeyman

    The worker certificates a plumbing crew works under: a JP journeyman plumber may work under an MM-1, MS-3, MS-6 or MM-98 license, and natural gas piping takes a JG or JPG journeyman certificate — a JG may work under an MM-2 or MM-98 license.

    JPF is the pipe fitter certificate; medical gas (JMG) and welding (JW) are add-ons.

  2. MM-1 (Plumbing)Contractor

    The plumbing contractor class: four years' experience, covering plumbing including hot-water heating up to 30 psi and 400,000 BTU/h — but not natural gas piping or gas appliances.

  3. MM-2 (Natural gas fitting)Contractor

    The contractor class for natural gas piping, warm-air heating and gas appliances; it may not install LP gas systems.

  4. MS-3 / MS-6 (Septic, sewer and lawn sprinklers)Specialty

    Two specialty classes for narrower plumbing work — MS-3 (Septic tanks & sewer) and MS-6 (Lawn sprinklers, which includes backflow devices) — each requiring two years' experience.

  5. MM-98 (Mechanical)Contractor

    The broad mechanical license, combining MM-1 through MM-4 plus MS-3, MS-6, MS-12 and MS-14.

Does New Mexico license plumbing contractors statewide, or only locally?

📜 NMAC 14.6.3

Statewide.

New Mexico licenses mechanical and plumbing contractors statewide through the Construction Industries Division (CID) of the state Regulation and Licensing Department.

CID licenses the business: contractor licenses are issued only to business entities that employ or are owned by a CID-certified qualifying party for the classification of contracting the licensee intends to engage in.

The individual journeyman certificates your crews hold are a separate, parallel track — our New Mexico plumbing license for individuals page covers that ladder in detail.

“Are issued only to qualified business entities which employ or are owned by one or more qualifying parties validly certified by CID to perform the classification of contracting in which the licensee intends to engage”

Which agency issues the license, and what are the classes?

📜 NMAC 14.6.6

CID issues mechanical and plumbing contractor licenses by classification, and the plumbing contractor class is MM-1 (Plumbing): four years' experience, covering plumbing including hot-water heating up to 30 psi and 400,000 BTU/h — but not natural gas piping or gas appliances.

Natural gas piping, warm-air heating and gas appliances are MM-2 (Natural gas fitting), which may not install LP gas systems; ask CID how LP gas work is licensed.

Two specialty classes cover narrower plumbing work: MS-3 (Septic tanks & sewer) and MS-6 (Lawn sprinklers, which includes backflow devices), each requiring two years' experience.

MM-98 (Mechanical) is the broad mechanical license, combining MM-1 through MM-4 plus MS-3, MS-6, MS-12 and MS-14, and MM-4 covers hydronic, steam, chilled water and process piping, boilers and chillers.

“MM-1. Plumbing. Requires four years' experience.”

Who can be the qualifier, and what experience do they need?

📜 NMAC 14.6.3

The qualifier is a qualifying party certified by CID for the classification — the license is issued only to a business that employs or is owned by one.

A qualifying-party applicant must document four years of work experience within the 10 years before applying before CID allows them to test, and accredited training counts at half credit toward at most half of that requirement.

One qualifying party may qualify only one licensed entity, other than a joint venture, unless the entities share at least 30% common ownership.

Staffing under the license follows the journeyman certificates: a JP journeyman plumber can work under an MM-1, MS-3, MS-6 or MM-98 license; natural gas piping needs a JG or JPG journeyman — a JG may work under an MM-2 or MM-98 license; medical gas work takes a JMG journeyman medical gas installer certificate, which requires an existing JP, JG, JPG or JPF plus approved medical gas certification under 14.9.5 NMAC; and CID caps unregistered apprentices at one journeyman to two on commercial or industrial work and one to three on residential.

Our guide to the contractor license qualifier explains the qualifier's role where a state license requires one.

“No individual may qualify more than one licensed entity, other than a joint venture, unless there is at least thirty percent common ownership among the qualified entities.”

Which exams must be passed: trade, and business and law?

Both.

A qualifying-party candidate for MM-1 passes the PSI MM-1 trade exam — 100 questions, 250 minutes, 75% to pass — and must also either pass the PSI Business and Law exam or take an approved Business and Law course, with both completed within one year.

The Business and Law exam runs 50 questions in 130 minutes, is open book, requires 75% to pass, and is based on the NASCLA Contractors Guide to Business, Law and Project Management (14th edition).

PSI fees, per its bulletin updated April 3, 2026, are $68.88 for the Business and Law exam and $68.88 for each of the MM-1, MM-2, MM-3 and MM-4 trade exams.

One trap for out-of-state candidates: the CID bureau chief may waive the state trade exam for a qualifying party who passed a NASCLA-accredited general construction, electrical or electrical journeyman exam — a waiver that does not cover mechanical or plumbing classes.

What bond and insurance are required?

📜 NMAC 14.6.3

The bond is fixed: every New Mexico contractor posts a $10,000 surety bond, underwritten by a corporate surety authorized to transact business in New Mexico, at licensure and again at each renewal.

Insurance is a gap in what we could confirm: our research found no insurance minimums in 14.6.3 NMAC, the rule chapter that sets the bond and the qualifying-party rules, so ask CID directly what coverage, if any, a plumbing contractor must carry before you bind a policy.

Our guide to contractor license bonds and insurance explains how surety bonds work where a state requires one.

“a bond in the amount of ten thousand dollars ($10,000) underwritten by a corporate surety authorized to transact business in New Mexico.”

What does it cost, and how often is it renewed?

📜 14.5.5 NMAC

CID charges a $30 application fee.

The license fee for a class like MM-1 is $50 per year, or $100 for two years; MM-98 runs $100 per year, or $200 for two years.

The rules we read price the fees per year or per two years but do not state the license term itself, so confirm the renewal cycle with CID before you budget.

Exam fees are separate and paid to PSI — $68.88 per exam — and the $10,000 bond is a separate cost, posted again at each renewal.

“The basic fee for an initial license or for renewal of a license in any other classification shall be $50.00 per year, or $100.00 for two years.”

Does New Mexico have reciprocity with other states?

📜 14.6.4 NMAC

Our research found no general reciprocity rule for New Mexico journeyman certificates in the CID rules we read; what those rules do provide is expedited certification for military service members, spouses, dependents and veterans who are licensed or certified and in good standing in another jurisdiction.

For contractor licenses we did not confirm a reciprocity agreement with any state, so treat out-of-state credit as a question for CID rather than an assumption.

If you hold a plumbing contractor license in another state, plan to meet New Mexico's own experience and exam requirements, and ask CID how your out-of-state license and exams translate before you bid work.

“applicant is currently licensed or certified and in good standing in another jurisdiction, including a branch of the United States armed forces;”

What happens if your qualifier leaves?

📜 NMAC 14.6.3

Two clocks start.

First, notice: when a licensee loses its qualifying party, both the licensee and the qualifying party must notify CID in writing of the separation within 30 days.

Second, the license itself: a license that is no longer qualified is automatically cancelled — no new bids or new work — and work in progress at the time of cancellation may continue for not more than 120 days before permits are cancelled.

The replacement's certificate has its own clock: a new qualifying-party certificate that does not qualify a valid license within 12 months of the exam score being reported to CID — or that sits unqualified for any consecutive two-year period — automatically expires.

Start the replacement search as soon as a departure looks likely, and confirm the re-qualification process with CID.

“Work in progress at the time of the cancellation may continue for not more than 120 days.”

Is there a job-value threshold below which no license is needed?

Our research could not verify one.

The monetary job threshold / handyman exemption under NMSA 60-13-3 was not found in the material our research read, so we cannot tell you a dollar figure below which licensing stops applying — do not assume small jobs are exempt.

Ask CID whether any minor-work exemption exists before you contract a job without the license.

What has changed recently that New Mexico plumbing contractors should know?

One item we flagged while reading the current sources: CID held an April 2026 hearing on amendments to the mechanical classification rules (14.6.6 NMAC) and the journeyman-certificate rules (14.6.4 NMAC) — the chapters this page quotes class scopes and staffing rules from.

Re-check the current rule text — including the parts this page quotes — with CID before you rely on a detail.

What This Page Does, and Doesn’t, Cover

This page summarizes the New Mexico board pages, statutes, rules and other sources listed below, as read for this state-by-state plumbing contractor licensing series, current as of September 2026.

It is not a substitute for the instructions the New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department, Construction Industries Division (CID) publishes.

For the rest of the picture in New Mexico, see HVAC contractor licensing in New Mexico and plumbing licensing in New Mexico.

Frequently Asked Questions

What license does a plumbing business need in New Mexico?

The MM-1 (Plumbing) contractor license from CID, held by a business entity that employs or is owned by a CID-certified qualifying party.

The qualifying party documents four years of experience within the 10 years before applying, passes the PSI MM-1 trade exam and either the PSI Business and Law exam or an approved course within one year, and the business posts a $10,000 surety bond.

Natural gas piping work takes the separate MM-2 class.

How much does a New Mexico plumbing contractor license cost?

CID charges a $30 application fee, then $50 per year or $100 for two years for an MM-1 license; MM-98 is $100 per year or $200 for two years.

PSI exam fees are $68.88 per exam per the bulletin updated April 3, 2026, and the $10,000 surety bond is a separate cost.

The rules we read do not state the license term itself, so confirm the renewal cycle with CID.

Can I transfer my plumbing contractor license to New Mexico from another state?

We did not confirm a reciprocity agreement for New Mexico contractor licenses, so plan to meet New Mexico's own experience and exam requirements and ask CID.

The NASCLA trade-exam waiver the CID bureau chief may grant covers only general construction, electrical and electrical journeyman exams — not mechanical or plumbing classes.

Military service members, spouses, dependents and veterans licensed in another jurisdiction can get expedited certification at the journeyman-certificate level.

Confirm your situation with CID.

Does a New Mexico MM-1 plumbing license cover gas piping?

No. MM-1 covers plumbing including hot-water heating up to 30 psi and 400,000 BTU/h, but not natural gas piping or gas appliances — those sit in MM-2 (Natural gas fitting), which itself may not install LP gas systems.

On the worker side, natural gas piping takes a JG or JPG journeyman — a JG may work under an MM-2 or MM-98 license — while a JP journeyman plumber's classes do not include MM-2.

What happens to my New Mexico plumbing contractor license if my qualifier leaves?

You and the qualifying party must notify CID in writing within 30 days of the separation.

The license is automatically cancelled once it no longer has a qualifying party: no new bids or new work, and work in progress may continue for not more than 120 days before permits are cancelled.

A replacement qualifying party's new certificate expires if it does not attach to a valid license within 12 months of the exam score — or if it sits unqualified for any consecutive two-year period.

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More New Mexico Resources

Sources

Sourced from the documents listed above.

Verified September 2026.

This is career information, not legal advice.

Confirm current rules with the New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department, Construction Industries Division (CID).