πŸͺͺ Plumbing license by state

How Do You Get a Plumbing License in Louisiana?

Founder, HVACHires
Last verified September 2026

Yes: Louisiana licenses plumbing statewide through the State Plumbing Board of Louisiana (SPBLA).

Anyone performing plumbing or gas fitting registers as an apprentice first, then tests for the next license β€” the limited-scope Residential Plumber at 3,000 or 4,000 hours, or Journeyman Plumber at 7,000 or 8,000 hours β€” and can go on to Master Plumber at the top.

Plumbing licenses and apprentice registrations renew by December 31 each year, and β€” as SPBLA states it β€” the board reciprocates journeyman and natural gas licenses only with Arkansas and Texas.

Verify before you rely on this

Licensing rules change by statute, board rule and local ordinance, and this page is career information, not legal advice. Confirm every requirement with the licensing board (or, where licensing is local, the city or county) before you apply, schedule an exam, count hours or bid a job. In Louisiana, that is the State Plumbing Board of Louisiana (SPBLA).

At a glance

Statewide license

Yes.

SPBLA licenses plumbing and gas fitting statewide, and every person doing that work starts as a registered apprentice.

Who licenses

The State Plumbing Board of Louisiana (SPBLA), which gives its own exams rather than using PSI.

License levels

Apprentice registration, then Residential Plumber, Journeyman Plumber and Master Plumber, plus a separate natural gas fitter track and backflow (WSPS) and medical gas credentials.

Experience to qualify

Residential Plumber: 3,000 hours (indentured apprentice in an LWC-approved program) or 4,000 (unindentured) of plumbing work under a licensed master.

Journeyman: 7,000 or 8,000 hours under a licensed journeyman or master's direct supervision.

Master: a current Louisiana journeyman license, or be a licensed professional engineer.

Exam

Board-run exams: the residential and journeyman papers are 80 questions over 3 hours plus a 1-hour practical; the master exam adds a Louisiana sanitary code part and a business-and-law part.

Renewal & CE

Plumbing licenses and apprentice registrations renew by December 31 each year.

Active masters complete 5 hours of CPE a year, journeymen and residential plumbers 3.5 hours, apprentices none.

Reciprocity

Journeyman plumber and natural gas licenses only, and only with Arkansas and Texas, as SPBLA states it; master licenses are not reciprocated.

License lookup

SPBLA's public roster at public.spbla.com.

The Louisiana plumbing license ladder

  1. Plumbing Apprentice (registration)Entry level

    The registration every Louisiana plumbing career starts from: anyone performing plumbing or gas fitting must register before their first hour of work, renew it every year by December 31, and stay in the employ of a master company under a journeyman's or master's direct supervision.

  2. Residential PlumberSpecialty

    The middle rung with a limited scope: a Residential Plumber repairs existing plumbing in one- and two-family dwellings, under a licensed master, after 3,000 or 4,000 hours and the board's residential exam.

  3. Journeyman PlumberJourneyman

    Reached at 7,000 or 8,000 hours of plumbing work under a licensed journeyman or master's direct supervision, plus the board's 80-question written exam and 1-hour practical.

  4. Master PlumberMaster

    The top worker license, open to current Louisiana journeymen (or licensed professional engineers) through a three-part written exam β€” and the license a plumbing business's responsible-master designation is built on.

  5. Natural Gas Fitter / Master Natural Gas FitterSpecialty

    A separate SPBLA track, not a plumbing rung: gas fitters qualify through gas-fitting hours and a fuel-gas-code exam, and a Master Natural Gas Fitter may employ apprentices and fitters.

  6. Employing entity designationContractor

    Not a separate license: Louisiana issues no SPBLA plumbing contractor license, so a plumbing company operates as an employing entity under one designated Responsible Active Master Plumber β€” and a master may designate no more than one employing entity at a time.

Does Louisiana require a state plumbing license?

Yes.

The State Plumbing Board of Louisiana licenses plumbing work statewide, and its registration rule reaches the trade's first day: all persons performing the art of plumbing or gas fitting in Louisiana must first register as an apprentice, be in the employ of a master company and perform all work under the direct, on-the-job supervision of a journeyman or master.

Louisiana issues no separate SPBLA plumbing contractor license for the business side β€” a plumbing company operates as an employing entity under a designated master, which our plumbing contractor license by state guide covers in employer terms.

Fees and forms change, so check the board's current instructions before you apply.

β€œALL PERSONS PERFORMING THE ART OF PLUMBING AND/OR GAS FITTING IN THE STATE OF LOUISIANA MUST FIRST REGISTER AS AN APPRENTICE , BE IN THE EMPLOY OF A MASTER COMPANY AND PERFORM ALL WORK UNDER THE DIRECT, ON-THE-JOB SUPERVISION OF A JOURNEYMAN OR MASTER.”

What are the Louisiana plumbing license levels, and what can each legally do?

SPBLA's ladder runs apprentice registration, then the Residential Plumber and Journeyman Plumber licenses side by side, with Master Plumber above them.

The Residential Plumber license is a real, limited-scope license, not a step every journeyman passes through: its holders repair existing plumbing in one- and two-family dwellings under a licensed master β€” a repairs-only scope.

The Master Plumber license is also what a business is built on, because Louisiana has no separate SPBLA plumbing contractor license: a plumbing company operates as an employing entity with one designated Responsible Active Master Plumber, and a master plumber may designate no more than one employing entity at a time.

When a plumbing project exceeds $10,000 including labor and materials, a second layer applies: the Louisiana State Licensing Board for Contractors' Plumbing classification, which is credential-based β€” the qualifier holds a Louisiana Master Plumber license instead of taking the contractor board's trade exam.

β€œThere shall be one (1) designated Responsible Active Master Plumber for each company, however a company may have more than one (1) Active Master.”

What does each level require: hours, training, exam and fees?

Everything starts with apprentice registration: it costs $20 by check or money order, renews every year by December 31, and needs no continuing education.

Hours count on two tracks, and plumbing apprentices β€” including those in LWC-approved programs β€” must be registered with SPBLA either way: an apprentice indentured in a Louisiana Workforce Commission-approved program needs fewer hours than an unindentured registered apprentice.

The Residential Plumber license requires 3,000 hours (indentured) or 4,000 hours (unindentured) of plumbing work under a licensed master; its exam application is $135 and the initial license $40.

The Journeyman Plumber exam requires 7,000 hours (indentured) or 8,000 hours (unindentured) under the direct supervision of a licensed journeyman or master β€” the board estimates 3.5 years full time (indentured) or 4 years (unindentured); the application is $135 ($125 exam plus $10 processing) and the initial license $50.

Sitting the Master Plumber exam requires a current Louisiana journeyman plumber license β€” or a licensed professional engineer's credential; the application is $110 and the master license costs $190 active (tied to a company) or $40 inactive.

Who gives the Louisiana plumbing exam, and what is on it?

SPBLA gives its own exams rather than using PSI; the test sites our research found are in Baton Rouge and Shreveport.

The Residential Plumber exam is a one-part, 80-question, 3-hour written exam on the 2021 International Residential Code plus a 1-hour, 3-part hands-on practical.

The Journeyman Plumber exam is an 80-question, 3-hour written exam on the 2021 International Plumbing Code and the 2021 International Residential Code plus a 1-hour practical.

The Master Plumber exam is three written parts: Part I repeats the 80-question, 3-hour format on the 2021 IPC and IRC; Part II (25 questions, 2 hours) covers Part XIII of the Louisiana Sanitary Code, the state's sewage disposal rules; Part III (40 questions, 2 hours) is business and law, built on the NASCLA Louisiana Master Plumbers and Master Natural Gas Fitters Guide, 2nd edition.

How do you renew, and how many CE hours does Louisiana require?

Louisiana's plumbing licenses and registrations renew every year by December 31: master, journeyman and residential licenses, and apprentice registrations.

Before renewing, an active master plumber completes 5 hours of continuing professional education a year, and journeymen and residential plumbers complete 3.5 hours; apprentices need none.

The master license itself costs $190 active β€” tied to a company β€” or $40 inactive.

Because these licenses share the same December 31 date, confirm your CPE record and renewal with SPBLA well before the end of the year.

Does Louisiana accept licenses from other states?

Only at journeyman and natural gas level, and only with two states, as SPBLA states it: the board reciprocates journeyman plumber and natural gas licenses with Arkansas and Texas.

Master licenses are not reciprocated β€” the board's own words.

Mind the direction of the paperwork here: this is SPBLA's statement, and the Texas board's own materials our research read do not confirm the agreement, so check with both boards before you rely on it.

A plumber licensed anywhere else is not shut out: an out-of-state license obtained with at least 8,000 hours can qualify you to sit the Louisiana journeyman exam.

β€œThe State Plumbing Board of Louisiana does not reciprocate Master licenses.”

How do you look up a Louisiana plumbing license?

SPBLA publishes a public roster where you can find a licensed plumber: public.spbla.com.

Search it before you take a job with a company that says a master plumber's license covers your work, and before you hire anyone under your own license once you hold one.

We keep a separate plumbing license lookup guide for reading rosters like this one.

Gas fitting, backflow and medical gas credentials

SPBLA licenses gas fitting on its own track.

A Natural Gas Fitter needs 3,000 hours (indentured) or 4,000 hours (unindentured) of gas-fitting work and passes an 80-question, 3-hour written exam on the 2021 International Fuel Gas Code plus a 30-minute practical; a Master Natural Gas Fitter may employ apprentices and fitters.

Licensed journeyman and master plumbers can add the Water Supply Protection Specialist (WSPS) backflow endorsement by completing a 40-hour tester certification β€” SPBLA accepts ASSE or ABPA tester certifications, renewed every three years β€” and licensed landscape irrigators qualify for it too.

Medical gas work has its own installer and verifier licenses, which must be recertified each NFPA 99 code cycle under the ASSE 6000-series standards: 6010 for installers, 6030 for verifiers.

What This Page Does, and Doesn’t, Cover

This page summarizes the Louisiana board pages, statutes, rules and other sources listed below, as read for this state-by-state plumbing licensing series, current as of September 2026.

It is not a substitute for the instructions the State Plumbing Board of Louisiana (SPBLA) publishes.

For the rest of the picture in Louisiana, see HVAC licensing in Louisiana, plumbing apprenticeships in Louisiana, plumbing contractor licensing in Louisiana, and plumber pay in Louisiana.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do you need a license to do plumbing work in Louisiana?

Yes.

The State Plumbing Board of Louisiana licenses plumbing and gas fitting statewide, and its rule starts before your first hour of work: every person performing plumbing or gas fitting must register as an apprentice, be in the employ of a master company and work under the direct, on-the-job supervision of a journeyman or master.

From there you test up through the Residential, Journeyman and Master Plumber licenses.

How long does it take to become a journeyman plumber in Louisiana?

The journeyman exam needs 7,000 hours of plumbing work if you were an indentured apprentice in a Louisiana Workforce Commission-approved program, or 8,000 hours as an unindentured registered apprentice, under the direct supervision of a licensed journeyman or master.

SPBLA estimates 3.5 years full time (indentured) or 4 years (unindentured).

Then you pass the board's 80-question written exam and its 1-hour practical.

How much does a Louisiana plumbing license cost?

Apprentice registration is $20, renewed every year.

The Residential Plumber application is $135 with a $40 initial license; the Journeyman application is $135 ($125 exam plus $10 processing) with a $50 initial license.

The Master Plumber application is $110, and the master license costs $190 active or $40 inactive.

Fees change, so confirm current amounts with SPBLA before you apply.

Does Louisiana have plumbing license reciprocity with Texas?

SPBLA says it reciprocates journeyman plumber and natural gas licenses with Arkansas and Texas only, and the board does not reciprocate master licenses.

That statement comes from SPBLA's side β€” the Texas board's own materials our research read do not confirm the agreement β€” so check with both boards before you rely on it.

An out-of-state license earned with at least 8,000 hours can also qualify you to sit the Louisiana journeyman exam.

What does a Residential Plumber license allow in Louisiana?

It is a parallel, limited-scope license, not a required stop on the way to journeyman: a Residential Plumber repairs existing plumbing in one- and two-family dwellings under a licensed master.

Qualifying takes 3,000 hours as an indentured apprentice in an LWC-approved program or 4,000 hours as an unindentured registered apprentice β€” fewer than the journeyman exam's 7,000 or 8,000 β€” plus an 80-question written exam on the 2021 International Residential Code and a 1-hour, 3-part practical.

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Sources

Sourced from the documents listed above.

Verified September 2026.

This is career information, not legal advice.

Confirm current rules with the State Plumbing Board of Louisiana (SPBLA).